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Regulatorně stanovené postupy pro odhad očekávaných ztrát v ČR (a jejich vztah k regulatorně stanoveným postupům pro odhad ztrát neočekávaných)
Authors:
Lucie Kobzová
JEL classification:
G21, G28
Keywords:
expected losses, classification, provisions, capital adequacy
Abstract
This paper examines estimations of the expected losses of loans and the provisioning
techniques imposed by Czech regulatory norms. The current Czech regulatory
quidelines define the criteria for loan classification and specify the minimum coefficients
used for creating provisions. These coefficients correlate each individual loan
with an expected loss. Anticipating the implementation of the New Basel Capital
Accord on banking in the Czech Republic, it can be argued that it will be necessary
to revise not only the capital adequacy framework, but also procedures connected
with provisioning. The estimation procedures of both expected and unexpected losses
should interact. This paper emphasizes the potential weak points of the current
regulatory framework in the Czech Republic concerning the estimation technique
of expected losses and its relation to the estimation technique of unexpected losses.