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Sectoral Productivity and Cross-Country Inflation Differentials: Much Ado About Nothing?
JEL classification:
E31, F31, O11
Keywords:
dual inflation, sectoral productivity, Balassa-Samuelson effect, inflation differentials
Abstract
We find that sectoral productivity developments have a statistically significant impact on relative
prices in EU countries and also in the Czech Republic, but the magnitude of the impact is
not as strong as the Balassa-Samuelson effect would suggest. The final impact of relative productivity
changes on CPI-inflation is even weaker, and is negligible in the case of the Czech Republic.