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Understanding Long-Term Unemployment in the Czech Republic

Year & volume: 2003 (VOL. 53) Issue: 1 -2 Pages: 11-30
JEL classification: J64, I38, E17
Keywords: long-term unemployment, welfare, simulation
Abstract
One potential negative impact of the EU accession of Central European economies could be unemployment hysteresis working through long-term unemployment (LTU). In this paper we explore the mechanisms of LTU by providing a detailed description of the recent rise in Czech LTU following a domestic recession in 1997. We place the Czech data in an international context using VAR-based simulations and examine the role of welfare benefits in driving LTU.